Role of copper transporters in platinum resistance
- PMID: 26862494
- PMCID: PMC4734932
- DOI: 10.5306/wjco.v7.i1.106 (VSports注册入口)
Role of copper transporters in platinum resistance
Abstract (V体育官网)
Platinum (Pt)-based antitumor agents are effective in the treatment of many solid malignancies. However, their efficacy is limited by toxicity and drug resistance. Reduced intracellular Pt accumulation has been consistently shown to correlate with resistance in tumors. Proteins involved in copper homeostasis have been identified as Pt transporters VSports手机版. In particular, copper transporter receptor 1 (CTR1), the major copper influx transporter, has been shown to play a significant role in Pt resistance. Clinical studies demonstrated that expression of CTR1 correlated with intratumoral Pt concentration and outcomes following Pt-based therapy. Other CTRs such as CTR2, ATP7A and ATP7B, may also play a role in Pt resistance. Recent clinical studies attempting to modulate CTR1 to overcome Pt resistance may provide novel strategies. This review discusses the role of CTR1 as a potential predictive biomarker of Pt sensitivity and a therapeutic target for overcoming Pt resistance. .
Keywords: ATP7A; ATP7B; Cisplatin; Copper transporter; Copper transporter receptor 1; Copper transporter receptor 2; Resistance V体育安卓版. .
"V体育官网入口" References
-
- Grossman HB, Natale RB, Tangen CM, Speights VO, Vogelzang NJ, Trump DL, deVere White RW, Sarosdy MF, Wood DP, Raghavan D, et al. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus cystectomy compared with cystectomy alone for locally advanced bladder cancer. N Engl J Med. 2003;349:859–866. - V体育官网 - PubMed
-
- Feldman DR, Bosl GJ, Sheinfeld J, Motzer RJ. Medical treatment of advanced testicular cancer. JAMA. 2008;299:672–684. - PubMed
-
- Fukuoka M, Furuse K, Saijo N, Nishiwaki Y, Ikegami H, Tamura T, Shimoyama M, Suemasu K. Randomized trial of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and vincristine versus cisplatin and etoposide versus alternation of these regimens in small-cell lung cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1991;83:855–861. - "V体育安卓版" PubMed
-
- Kelland LR. New platinum antitumor complexes. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 1993;15:191–219. - "VSports" PubMed
-
- Wolf CR, Hayward IP, Lawrie SS, Buckton K, McIntyre MA, Adams DJ, Lewis AD, Scott AR, Smyth JF. Cellular heterogeneity and drug resistance in two ovarian adenocarcinoma cell lines derived from a single patient. Int J Cancer. 1987;39:695–702. - PubMed (VSports最新版本)
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Research Materials