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. 2015 Sep;19(9):1593-602.
doi: 10.1007/s11605-015-2835-y. Epub 2015 Apr 30.

Impact Total Psoas Volume on Short- and Long-Term Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Curative Resection for Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma: a New Tool to Assess Sarcopenia (V体育2025版)

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Impact Total Psoas Volume on Short- and Long-Term Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Curative Resection for Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma: a New Tool to Assess Sarcopenia

VSports在线直播 - Neda Amini et al. J Gastrointest Surg. 2015 Sep.

Erratum in (V体育官网入口)

Abstract

Background: While sarcopenia is typically defined using total psoas area (TPA), characterizing sarcopenia using only a single axial cross-sectional image may be inadequate VSports手机版. We sought to evaluate total psoas volume (TPV) as a new tool to define sarcopenia and compare patient outcomes relative to TPA and TPV. .

Method: Sarcopenia was assessed in 763 patients who underwent pancreatectomy for pancreatic adenocarcinoma between 1996 and 2014 V体育安卓版. It was defined as the TPA and TPV in the lowest sex-specific quartile. The impact of sarcopenia defined by TPA and TPV on overall morbidity and mortality was assessed using multivariable analysis. .

Result: Median TPA and TPV were both lower in women versus men (both P < 0 V体育ios版. 001). TPA identified 192 (25. 1%) patients as sarcopenic, while TPV identified 152 patients (19. 9%). Three hundred sixty-nine (48. 4%) patients experienced a postoperative complication. While TPA-sarcopenia was not associated with higher risk of postoperative complications (OR 1. 06; P = 0. 72), sarcopenia defined by TPV was associated with morbidity (OR 1. 79; P = 0. 002). On multivariable analysis, TPV-sarcopenia remained independently associated with an increased risk of postoperative complications (OR 1. 69; P = 0. 006), as well as long-term survival (HR 1. 46; P = 0. 006). .

Conclusion: The use of TPV to define sarcopenia was associated with both short- and long-term outcomes following resection of pancreatic cancer. Assessment of the entire volume of the psoas muscle (TPV) may be a better means to define sarcopenia rather than a single axial image VSports最新版本. .

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Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Sarcopenia measurement at the level of L3 using (a) total psoas area (TPA) and (b) total psoas volume (TPV)
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Comparison of sarcopenia distribution across gender and age: (a) distribution of TPV (cm3/m2) according to gender, (b) distribution of TPV (cm3/m2) according to age, (c) distribution of TPA (mm2/m2) according to gender and (d) distribution of TPA (mm2/m2) according to age
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
Percent of complication: (a) among sarcopenia patients vs. patients without sarcopenia and (b) among sarcopenic-obese patients vs. obese patients without sarcopenia
Fig. 4
Fig. 4
Overall survival according to total psoas volume (TPV) stratified by (a) sarcopenia patients vs. no sarcopenia patients (b) quartiles

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