V体育官网 - Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The . gov means it’s official. Federal government websites often end in . gov or VSports app下载. mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site. .

Https

The site is secure V体育官网. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. .

Review
. 2022 Jul 16;14(7):e26913.
doi: 10.7759/cureus.26913. eCollection 2022 Jul.

Efficacy, Safety, and Regulation of Cannabidiol on Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review

Affiliations
Review

Efficacy, Safety, and Regulation of Cannabidiol on Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review (VSports手机版)

Maria Resah B Villanueva et al. Cureus. .

"V体育官网入口" Abstract

We conducted a systematic review to determine the efficacy and safety of cannabidiol (CBD) for chronic pain. The systematic review is according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020 checklist. Five databases (PubMed, PubMed Central, Medline, Cochrane Library, and ScienceDirect) were searched using cannabidiol, CBD, hemp, and chronic pain. Inclusion criteria used were studies on adult populations >18 years old; pain symptoms >three months duration; all available preparations of CBD; human studies only; publication in English in the past five years. A total of 2298 articles were found. Inclusion criteria were applied, and quality assessments were done, resulting in 12 publications eligible for the review. CBD and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), both from Cannabis plants with almost identical chemical structures, attach to the CB receptor, eliciting different effects like the psychoactivity seen on THC but less or none in CBD VSports手机版. Regulations of CBD worldwide differ from each other due to the insufficiency of solid evidence to establish its benefit versus the risks. However, a few studies are showing the benefits of CBD not only for chronic pain but also for sleep improvement and quality of life. In conclusion, CBD is an excellent alternative to an opioid in chronic pain because CBD is non-intoxicating in its pure form. More clinical trials should be done to prove CBD's significance clinically and statistically. .

Keywords: cannabidiol; cannabis; cbd; chronic pain; hemp. V体育安卓版.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement (VSports注册入口)

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

"VSports注册入口" Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. PRISMA 2020 flow diagram for new systematic reviews
From: Page et al. The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ 2021;372:n71. doi: 10.1136/bmj.n71 [10]
Figure 2
Figure 2. Chemical structure of tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol
Source: Analytical Cannabis: CBD vs THC – What are the Main Difference? with permission [23]
Figure 3
Figure 3. Cannabis regulation per U.S. states and territories
Source: National Conference of State Legislatures with permission [24]

References

    1. Forbes: The future of the CBD industry in 2022 and beyond. [ Apr; 2022 ];http://www.forbes.com/sites/forbesbusinesscouncil/2021/10/21/the-future-... 2021 2021:10.
    1. World Health Organization (WHO): UN Commission on Narcotic Drugs reclassifies cannabis to recognize its therapeutic uses. [ Apr; 2022 ];https://www.who.int/news/item/04-12-2020-un-commission-on-narcotic-drugs... 2020
    1. Clinicians' guide to cannabidiol and hemp oils. VanDolah HJ, Bauer BA, Mauck KF. Mayo Clin Proc. 2019;94:1840–1851. - PubMed (VSports注册入口)
    1. Food and Drug Authority: FDA approves first drug comprised of an active ingredient derived from marijuana to treat rare, severe forms of epilepsy. [ Apr; 2022 ];https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-approves-first-d... 2018
    1. Understanding cannabis-based therapeutics in sports medicine. Maurer GE, Mathews NM, Schleich KT, Slayman TG, Marcussen BL. Sports Health. 2020;12:540–546. - PMC - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources