Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The . gov means it’s official. Federal government websites often end in . gov or . mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site. VSports app下载.

Https

The site is secure. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely V体育官网. .

Review
. 2021 Mar 27;23(6):24.
doi: 10.1007/s11883-021-00923-6.

"VSports在线直播" Food Insecurity and Cardiovascular Disease Risk

Yibin Liu  1 , Heather A Eicher-Miller  2
Affiliations
Review

Food Insecurity and Cardiovascular Disease Risk

Yibin Liu et al. Curr Atheroscler Rep. .

Abstract

Purpose of review: This review examines the current epidemiological evidence for the relationship between levels of food insecurity and cardiovascular disease (CVD) outcomes among US adults > 17 years. VSports手机版.

Recent findings: Review of recent literature revealed that reduced food security was associated with decreased likelihood of good self-reported cardiovascular health and higher odds of reporting CVD-related outcomes such as coronary heart disease, angina, heart attack, peripheral arterial disease, and hypertension. Existing evidence suggests a compelling association between each level of reduced food security and CVD risk with a particularly strong association between very low food security and CVD risk. Policies and public health-based strategies are needed to identify the most vulnerable subgroups, strengthen and enhance access to food assistance programs, and promote awareness and access to healthful foods and beverages to improve food security, nutrition, and cardiovascular health. V体育安卓版.

Keywords: Cardiovascular disease; Food security; Health outcomes; Heart disease; Nutrition; Risk factor V体育ios版. .

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Yibin Liu declares no conflict of interest. Heather A VSports最新版本. Eicher-Miller reports grants from the United States Department of Agriculture, National Institute of Food and Agriculture, Hatch Project 1019736; personal fees from Mead Johnson, National Dairy Council, and American Egg Board; and grants from Eli Lilly and Company.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Flowchart of the literature search and article selection process
See this image and copyright information in PMC

References

    1. Virani SS, Alonso A, Benjamin EJ, et al. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2020 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2020;141(9):e139–e596. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000757. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Blackwell DL, Villarroel MA. Tables of summary health statistics for US adults: 2017 National Health Interview Survey. Atlanta: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2019.
    1. National Center for Health Statistics . National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) public use data files. Atlanta: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2020.
    1. Yang Q, Cogswell ME, Flanders WD, et al. Trends in cardiovascular health metrics and associations with all-cause and CVD mortality among US adults. JAMA. 2012;307(12):1273–1283. doi: 10.1001/jama.2012.339. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Hanson KL, Connor LM. Food insecurity and dietary quality in US adults and children: a systematic review. Am J Clin Nutr. 2014;100(2):684–692. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.114.084525. - DOI - PubMed

VSports - LinkOut - more resources