Atrial fibrillation incidence and risk factors in relation to race-ethnicity and the population attributable fraction of atrial fibrillation risk factors: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
- PMID: 25523897
- PMCID: PMC4559265
- DOI: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2014.11.024
"VSports最新版本" Atrial fibrillation incidence and risk factors in relation to race-ethnicity and the population attributable fraction of atrial fibrillation risk factors: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
"V体育安卓版" Abstract
Purpose: We studied incident atrial fibrillation (AF) in the prospective community-based Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) VSports手机版. Reportedly, non-Hispanic blacks (NHBs) have a lower AF burden compared with their non-Hispanic white (NHW) counterparts. Information on the epidemiology of AF in Hispanic and Asian populations is much more limited. .
Methods: We excluded participants with a history of AF at enrollment. A total of 6721 MESA participants were monitored for the first AF event ascertained according to hospital discharge International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, codes. Age- and sex-adjusted incidence rates (IRs) of AF were calculated per 1000 person-years of observation. IR ratios were calculated using NHWs as the reference group. Age- and sex-adjusted population attributable fractions (PAFs) of established modifiable AF risk factors were ascertained V体育安卓版. .
Results: In the MESA cohort, 47. 2% was male; at baseline, 25. 7% had hypertension; 12. 5% had diabetes. Three hundred five incident hospitalized AF events occurred over a mean follow-up of 7. 3 years. Age- and sex-adjusted IRs and IR ratios showed that overall AF incidence was significantly lower among Hispanics, NHBs and Chinese compared with NHWs (all P < . 001). Among participants 65 years of age or greater, Hispanics, Chinese, and blacks had significantly lower AF incidence than NHWs (all P ≤ . 01), but IRs were similar among participants under age 65 years. The PAF for smoking was 27% among NHBs but lower among other race-ethnic groups. Among NHWs, the PAF for hypertension was 22. 2%, but this was higher among NHBs (33. 1%), Chinese (46. 3%), and Hispanics (43. 9%). V体育ios版.
Conclusions: Overall, the incidence of hospitalized AF was significantly lower in Hispanics, NHBs, and Chinese than in NHWs VSports最新版本. A larger proportion of AF events appear to be attributable to hypertension among nonwhite populations compared with NHWs. .
Keywords: Atrial fibrillation; Chinese; Hispanics; epidemiology V体育平台登录. .
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc VSports注册入口. All rights reserved. .
Figures


References
-
- Go AS, Hylek EM, Phillips KA, Chang Y, Henault LE, Selby JV, et al. Prevalence of diagnosed atrial fibrillation in adults: national implications for rhythm management and stroke prevention: the AnTicoagulation and Risk Factors in Atrial Fibrillation (ATRIA) Study. JAMA. 2001;285:2370–5. - PubMed
-
- Psaty BM, Manolio TA, Kuller LH, Kronmal RA, Cushman M, Fried LP, et al. Incidence of and risk factors for atrial fibrillation in older adults. Circulation. 1997;96:2455–61. - "VSports手机版" PubMed
-
- Ruo B, Capra AM, Jensvold NG, Go AS. Racial variation in the prevalence of atrial fibrillation among patients with heart failure: the Epidemiology, Practice, Outcomes, and Costs of Heart Failure (EPOCH) study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004;43:429–35. - PubMed
-
- Sacco RL, Kargman DE, Zamanillo MC. Race-ethnic differences in stroke risk factors among hospitalized patients with cerebral infarction: the Northern Manhattan Stroke Study. Neurology. 1995;45:659–63. - PubMed
Publication types
- "VSports" Actions
MeSH terms
- Actions (V体育官网入口)
- Actions (VSports在线直播)
- V体育官网 - Actions
- VSports app下载 - Actions
- "V体育官网" Actions
- Actions (V体育官网)
- "VSports在线直播" Actions
- VSports注册入口 - Actions
- Actions (V体育安卓版)
- Actions (VSports)
- Actions (V体育官网)
"V体育ios版" Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
V体育官网 - Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical