Notch3 and Jagged2 contribute to gastric cancer development and to glandular differentiation associated with MUC2 and MUC5AC expression (V体育2025版)
- PMID: 22691042
- DOI: "VSports最新版本" 10.1111/j.1365-2559.2012.04274.x
Notch3 and Jagged2 contribute to gastric cancer development and to glandular differentiation associated with MUC2 and MUC5AC expression
Abstract
Aims: Notch signalling plays diverse roles in malignant tumours as well as in normal tissue development VSports手机版. In this study we investigated the expression of Notch signalling pathway genes and their clinicopathological significance in gastric carcinomas. .
Methods and results: Notch1, Notch3, Jagged1, Jagged2 and Hes1 expression were analysed by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) (n = 81) and immunohistochemistry (n = 103) in gastric carcinomas. MUC2 and MUC5AC expression were also assessed, using immunohistochemistry only. With qRT-PCR, Notch1, Notch3, Jagged1 and Jagged2 expression were increased significantly in tumour compared to normal tissue (P < 0 V体育安卓版. 001, P = 0. 002, P = 0. 008 and P < 0. 001, respectively). Overexpression of Notch3 and Jagged2 was associated with intestinal-type carcinomas (P = 0. 024) and better histological differentiation (P = 0. 047), respectively. Immunohistochemistry showed a reverse correlation between MUC2 and Notch3 or Jagged1 (P = 0. 033 and P = 0. 005, respectively) and between MUC5AC and Jagged1 or Hes1 (P = 0. 004 and P = 0. 002, respectively). Notch3 and Jagged2 gene overexpression related to a favourable outcome on univariate (P = 0. 046 and P = 0. 042, respectively) and multivariate (P = 0. 045, Notch3) analysis. .
Conclusion: The expression of Notch3 and Jagged2 is associated not only with gastric cancer development but also with the intestinal/glandular differentiation of gastric carcinoma cells, suggesting a role as a possible favourable prognostic indicator. V体育ios版.
Keywords: MUC2; MUC5AC; Notch; gastric cancer; quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) VSports最新版本. .
© 2012 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
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