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. 2011;6(8):e22477.
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0022477. Epub 2011 Aug 2.

Benchmarking and analysis of protein docking performance in Rosetta v3.2

Affiliations

Benchmarking and analysis of protein docking performance in Rosetta v3.2

Sidhartha Chaudhury et al. PLoS One. 2011.

Abstract

RosettaDock has been increasingly used in protein docking and design strategies in order to predict the structure of protein-protein interfaces. Here we test capabilities of RosettaDock 3. 2, part of the newly developed Rosetta v3. 2 modeling suite, against Docking Benchmark 3. 0, and compare it with RosettaDock v2 VSports手机版. 3, the latest version of the previous Rosetta software package. The benchmark contains a diverse set of 116 docking targets including 22 antibody-antigen complexes, 33 enzyme-inhibitor complexes, and 60 'other' complexes. These targets were further classified by expected docking difficulty into 84 rigid-body targets, 17 medium targets, and 14 difficult targets. We carried out local docking perturbations for each target, using the unbound structures when available, in both RosettaDock v2. 3 and v3. 2. Overall the performances of RosettaDock v2. 3 and v3. 2 were similar. RosettaDock v3. 2 achieved 56 docking funnels, compared to 49 in v2. 3. A breakdown of docking performance by protein complex type shows that RosettaDock v3. 2 achieved docking funnels for 63% of antibody-antigen targets, 62% of enzyme-inhibitor targets, and 35% of 'other' targets. In terms of docking difficulty, RosettaDock v3. 2 achieved funnels for 58% of rigid-body targets, 30% of medium targets, and 14% of difficult targets. For targets that failed, we carry out additional analyses to identify the cause of failure, which showed that binding-induced backbone conformation changes account for a majority of failures. We also present a bootstrap statistical analysis that quantifies the reliability of the stochastic docking results. Finally, we demonstrate the additional functionality available in RosettaDock v3. 2 by incorporating small-molecules and non-protein co-factors in docking of a smaller target set. This study marks the most extensive benchmarking of the RosettaDock module to date and establishes a baseline for future research in protein interface modeling and structure prediction. .

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"V体育官网入口" Conflict of interest statement

Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

"VSports最新版本" Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. The RosettaDock algorithm.
RosettaDock is a multi-scale Monte-Carlo based algorithm that roughly models encounter complex formation followed by a transition to a bound state.
Figure 2
Figure 2. Structure of major classes associated with docking.
A shaded diamond indicates composition (the object the diamond points towards is responsible for the lifecycle of the other object); an open diamond indicates aggregation (the object the diamond points towards has an instance of the other object but it may not be solely responsible for that instance's lifecycle); and an open triangle indicates a class hierarchy with the triangle pointing towards the parent class.
Figure 3
Figure 3. Examples of docking successes and failures.
Interface energy vs. I_rmsd scatter plots for representative cases of (A) a docking success, (B) RB-sampling failure, (C) BB-sampling failure, and (D) a discrimination failure. Standard docking run decoys are in gray, the ten lowest-energy decoys from refinement of the unbound conformers superimposed on the native complex are in green, and the ten lowest-energy decoys from refinement of the bound complex is in red.
Figure 4
Figure 4. Breakdown of benchmark results.
The RosettaDock benchmark performance in terms of docking success and accuracy across both complex type (A) and docking difficulty (B).
Figure 5
Figure 5. Comparison of RosettaDock v3.2 and RosettaDock v2.3.
A histogram showing the docking success and accuracy for a benchmark set of 116 targets for the new RosettaDock v3.2 and the older RosettaDock v2.3.
Figure 6
Figure 6. Docking of the FNR-Fn ternary complex.
Plots of score vs. Lrmsd for local docking of the unbound structures in target 1EWY without (A) and with (B) the small molecule FAD bound to FNR (A), with high, medium, and acceptable accuracy decoys colored in brown, orange, and tan, respectively. (C) The second-lowest energy structure from docking using FAD with FNR (green), Fd (cyan), and the FAD molecule (magenta) superimposed on the crystal structure of the complex (gray).

References

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