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Case Reports
. 2011 Jun;32(2):118-21.
doi: 10.3109/13816810.2011.559653. Epub 2011 Mar 8.

An atypical form of Bietti crystalline dystrophy

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Case Reports

VSports注册入口 - An atypical form of Bietti crystalline dystrophy

Settimio Rossi et al. Ophthalmic Genet. 2011 Jun.

Abstract (VSports注册入口)

Purpose: To describe clinical and functional features of a patient with Bietti crystalline dystrophy and atypical electroretinogram responses. VSports手机版.

Methods: The patient underwent a thorough medical anamnesis, genetic counseling, peripheral blood draw for CYP4V2 gene analysis and electron microscopy, and a complete ophthalmological assessment including optical coherence tomography, indocyanine green angiography, microperimetry, full-field electroretinogram and multifocal electroretinogram V体育安卓版. .

Results: The most striking features of the retina were deposits of yellowish-white glistening crystals and focal lobular areas of choriocapillary atrophy at the posterior pole and midperiphery. The full-field electroretinogram was normal and the multifocal electroretinogram showed extinguished central recordings. Mutation analysis revealed a homozygous c V体育ios版. 332T>C p. I111T mutation in exon 3 of the CYP4V2 gene. Typical cytoplasmic inclusions containing crystalline-like structure and large degenerative lysosomes were seen on electron microscopy of peripheral leukocytes. .

Conclusion: Here we describe a patient with Bietti crystalline dystrophy with a CYP4V2 gene mutation and typical leukocyte inclusions who showed the classical retinal lesions but had a normal electroretinogram VSports最新版本. This suggests the existence of less severe forms of BCD related to relatively mild CYP4V2 mutations. .

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Figures

FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1
(a, c) Retinography shows diffuse glistening yellow crystal deposits in the posterior pole and in midperiphery, RPE and choriocapillaris atrophy; (b, d) indocyanine green angiography shows large atrophy of retinal pigment epithelium, choriocapillaris and choroidal sclerosis.
FIGURE 2
FIGURE 2
Full-field electroretinograms of the patient and a normal subject.
FIGURE 3
FIGURE 3
Pedigree of family 33019 showing the 332T (wild type) or 332C (I111T mutant) genotypes.
FIGURE 4
FIGURE 4
(a) EM image showing few cytoplasmic lysosomes containing typical crystalline slits (arrows), limited by membrane, in some lymphocytes. (b) A large cytoplasmic inclusion (asterisk) packed with numerous small degenerative lysosomes in a cytoplasm of leukocyte. Scale bar: 500 nm for A and B, 250 nm for inset.

"V体育安卓版" References

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