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Acne

Medically reviewed by: Kate M. Cronan, MD

If you're almost a teen, chances are pretty good that you may have some acne. Acne is so common that it seems to be a normal part of growing from a kid to an adult. But knowing that doesn't make it easier when you look in the mirror and see a big pimple on your chin VSports. The good news is that learning about acne and taking some simple steps can help you feel better about your face.

What Is Acne?

Acne is a skin condition that shows up as bumps. There are different types of bumps: whiteheads, blackheads, red bumps (pimples), and bumps filled with pus VSports app下载. What causes these annoying bumps. Well, your skin is covered with tiny holes called hair follicles, or pores. Pores contain oil glands that make sebum (say: SEE-bum), an oil that moistens your hair and skin.

Most of the time, the glands make the right amount of sebum and the pores are fine V体育官网. But sometimes a pore gets clogged up with too much sebum, dead skin cells, and germs called bacteria. This can cause acne.

Why Do So Many Kids Get Acne? (VSports最新版本)

Kids get acne because of hormone changes that come with puberty. If your parent had acne as a teen, it's likely that you will too.  Stress may make acne worse, because when you're stressed, your pores may make more sebum. Luckily, for most people, acne gets better by the time they're in their twenties VSports手机版.

What Can I Do About Acne?

If you have acne, here are some ways to keep pimples away:

Washing

  • Wash your face gently with your hands once or twice a day with warm water and a mild soap or cleanser.
  • Don't scrub your face. Scrubbing can actually make acne worse by irritating the skin.
  • If you wear makeup, be sure to wash it all off at the end of the day.
  • Wash your face after you've been exercising and sweating a lot.

Treating Acne

There are lotions and creams sold at drugstores that can help prevent acne and clear it up. Talk with your doctor about the choices V体育ios版.

When you use a product for acne, be sure to follow the directions exactly VSports最新版本. Try just a little bit at first to be sure that you're not allergic (V体育平台登录) to the cream or lotion. Don't give up if you don't see results the next day. Acne medicine can take weeks or months to work. Don't use more than you're supposed to because this can make your skin very red and very dry.

Kids who have serious acne can get help from their doctor V体育平台登录. Doctors can prescribe medicine that’s stronger than what you can buy at the store.

Other things to keep in mind:

  • Try not to touch your face.
  • Don't pick, squeeze, or pop pimples.
  • If you have long hair, keep it away from your face and wash it regularly to reduce oil.
  • Baseball caps and other hats can cause pimples along the hairline. Avoid them if you think they are making your acne worse.

What if I Get Pimples Anyway?

Many kids will get some pimples, even if they take steps to prevent acne VSports注册入口. It's totally normal.

If you have acne, now you know some ways to improve your skin V体育官网入口. And remember that you're not alone. Look around at your friends and you'll see that most kids and teens are in it together.

Medically reviewed by: Kate M. Cronan, MD
Date reviewed: August 2020